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Nikolay Patruşev

Nikolay Patruşev Николай Патрушев

Rusya Federasyonu Güvenlik Konseyi Sekreteri
Görev süresi 12 Mayıs 2008 - 12 Mayıs 2024
Yerine geldiği	Valentin Sobolev
Yerine gelen	Sergey Şoygu
FSB Başkanı
Görev süresi 9 Ağustos 1999 - 12 Mayıs 2008
Yerine geldiği	Vladimir Putin
Yerine gelen	Aleksandr Bortnikov
Kişisel bilgiler
Doğum	Nikolay Platonoviç Patruşev 11 Temmuz 1951 (73 yaşında) Leningrad, Sovyetler Birliği
Ödülleri
Askerî hizmeti
Bağlılığı	Sovyetler Birliği Rusya
Branşı	FSB
Hizmet yılları	1975-günümüze
Rütbesi	Orgeneral

Nikolay Platonoviç Patruşev (Rusça: Никола́й Плато́нович Па́трушев; d. 11 Temmuz 1951 Leningrad, Sovyetler Birliği), Rusya Federasyonu Güvenlik Konseyi Sekreteri olarak görev yapan Rus subay ve siyasetçi.^[1] Patruşev, 1999-2008 yılları arasında Federal Güvenlik Servisi'nin (FSB) başkanı olarak görev yaptı.

Eğitim hayatı ve KGB kariyeri

Leningrad'da (bugünkü St. Petersburg) bir donanma subayının oğlu olarak doğdu. Leningrad Gemi İnşaatı Enstitüsü'nden mezun olmasının ardından aynı enstitünün gemi tasarım bölümünde çalışmaya başladı. 1 yıl kadar sonra ise Rus istihbarat servisi KGB'ye katıldı.

Minsk'teki KGB Okulu'nda ve daha sonra Moskova'daki KGB Yüksek Okulu'nda (bugünkü FSB Akademisi) istihbarat ve güvenlik üzerine eğitim aldı. Leningrad'da bir KGB görevlisi olarak çalışmaya başladı. Meslekte ilerleyerek KGB'nin bölge kaçakçılık ve yolsuzlukla mücadele sorumlusu oldu.^[1]

FSK ve FSB kariyeri

Sovyetler Birliği'nin dağılmasından sonra güvenlik hizmetlerinde çalışmaya devam eden Patrushev, 1992'den 1994'e kadar Karelya Cumhuriyeti Güvenlik Bakanı iken, 1994'te FSK İç Güvenlik Müdürlüğü başkanı olarak Moskova'ya getirildi. 1998'de FSB'ye Direktör Yardımcısı olarak geçişine kadar FSK'de görev yaptı. 9 Ağustos 1999'da Boris Yeltsin tarafından yakın arkadaşı Vladimir Putin'in yerine Direktörlüğe terfi ettirildi.

FSB muhbiri Alexander Litvinenko'nun 2006 yılında zehirlenmesine ilişkin Birleşik Krallık kamu soruşturması tarafından Litvinenko'nun ölümünü onaylamakla suçlandı.^[2]

2008 yılında Rusya Güvenlik Konseyi Sekreteri olarak atandı.

Kaynakça

^ ^a ^b BackGround, People: PATRUSHEV, Nikolai Platonovich, Russia Profile, Moscow, Undated 7 Mart 2013 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi.. 12 Haziran 2018 tarihinde erişilmiştir
^ The Litvinenko Inquiry. Report into the death of Alexander Litvinenko 20 Mart 2017 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi., Ocak 2016, s. 241–244.

Dış bağlantılar

Wikimedia Commons'ta Nikolay Patruşev ile ilgili ortam dosyaları bulunmaktadır.

FSB biyografisi27 Haziran 2018 tarihinde Wayback Machine sitesinde arşivlendi. (Rusça)
Güvenlik Konseyi biyografisi (Rusça)
Patrushev Biography in English

Bir Rus'un biyografisi ile ilgili bu madde taslak seviyesindedir. Madde içeriğini genişleterek Vikipedi'ye katkı sağlayabilirsiniz.

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