Mecca

An Mecca (kaluwas /ˈmɛkə/), ginsusurat gihapon nga Makkah (Iningles: /ˈmækə/; Inarabo: مكة‎ Makkah ngan ha kabug-osan: Inarabo: مكّة المكر…

Mecca
Mecca

مكّة المكرمة
Syudad han Makkah
Makkah Al Mukarramah
Masjid al-Haram ngan an sentro han Mecca
Masjid al-Haram ngan an sentro han Mecca
(Mga) Agnay: Umm Al Qura (Iroy han mga baryo)
Nasod Saudi Arabia
Lalawigan Lalawigan han Makkah
Pagtukod han Kaaba +2000 BC
Gintukod Ibrahim
Binmulig Arabya Saudi 1924
Kagamhanan
 • Alkalde Osama Al-Bar
 • Gobernador han lalawigan Khalid al Faisal
LangyabMecca Municipality
 • Urban 850 km2 (330 sq mi)
 • Metro 1,200 km2 (500 sq mi)
Molupyo (2007)
 • City 1,700,000
 • Densidad 4,200/km2 (2,625/sq mi)
 • Urban 2,053,912
 • Metro 2,500,000
  Mecca Municipality estimate
Zona hin oras AST (UTC+3)
 • Summer (DST) AST (UTC+3)
Postal Code (5 digits)
(Mga) kodigo hin pagtawag +966-2
Websayt Mecca Municipality

An Mecca (kaluwas /ˈmɛkə/), ginsusurat gihapon nga Makkah (Iningles: /ˈmækə/; Inarabo: مكة‎ Makkah ngan ha kabug-osan: Inarabo: مكّة المكرمة‎ gintransliterar nga Makkah Al Mukarramah [mækːæt ælmukarːamæ]) amo in usa ka syudad ha Arabya Saudi, ngan an gibabaraani nga kirigtaan nga lugar han Islam, nga dukot nga ginsusundan han Medina.[1][2][3]

Mga bugto nga syudad

Pinanbasaran

  1. Peters, Francis E. (1994). The Hajj: The Muslim Pilgrimage to Mecca and the Holy Places. Princeton University Press. p. 206. ISBN 0-691-02619-X.
  2. Hoyle, Ben. "British architects to change the face of Mecca[dead link]," The Times. November 29, 2008.
  3. Fattah, Hassan M.Islamic Pilgrims Bring Cosmopolitan Air to Unlikely City, New York Times. January 20, 2005.

Mga reperensya

Padugang nga barasahon

Naimantala han ika-19 gatostuig
  • Jedidiah Morse; Richard C. Morse (1823), "Mecca", A New Universal Gazetteer (4th ed.), New Haven: S. Converse
Naimantala han ika-20 gatostuig
  • "Mecca", The Encyclopaedia Britannica (11th ed.), New York: Encyclopaedia Britannica, 1910, OCLC 14782424
Naimantala han ika-21 gatostuig
  • C. Edmund Bosworth, ed. (2007). "Mecca". Historic Cities of the Islamic World. Leiden: Koninklijke Brill. 
  • Michael R.T. Dumper; Bruce E. Stanley, eds. (2008), "Makkah", Cities of the Middle East and North Africa, Santa Barbara, USA: ABC-CLIO
  • Watt, W. Montgomery. "Makka – The pre-Islamic and early Islamic periods." Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2008. Brill Online. June 6, 2008
  • Winder, R.B. "Makka – The Modern City." Encyclopaedia of Islam. Edited by: P. Bearman, Th. Bianquis, C.E. Bosworth, E. van Donzel and W.P. Heinrichs. Brill, 2008. Brill Online. June 6, 2008

Mga sumpay ha gawas

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