占星術(或譯占星學)的英文astrology是來自早期拉丁文的單字astrologia,[19]該單字派生於希臘文的ἀστρολογία ─ 由ἄστρον,希臘拉丁轉寫astron(“star”,星宿)以及-λογία,希臘拉丁轉寫-logia(“study of”,研究 ─ “account of the stars”,星宿的解釋)所組成,意思為研究星宿的學問。Astrologia後來導入了‘星宿占卜’(star-divination)的含义並且與astronomia(天文學)一起成為科學術語而使用。[20]
至於發揮古代占星技巧方面,現代西方講求心理性格分析,並不著重事件預測。然而,有些占星家認為占星推算理應精益求精,從而提高預測事件的準驗性,於是重溯古代占星術的原創精神,重新評定古代占星術的原理和方法。最著名的當屬三位名字都叫羅伯特(佐勒、漢德、施密特)的占星家,於1990年代所發起的古鏡重光計畫(英语:Project Hindsight),將希臘、中世紀時期的古代經典翻譯註釋,後來三位雖因為理念的不同而分道揚鑣,而佐勒透過二十年的經驗累積,開辦中世紀占星課程,持續教導中世紀預言占星術,他的研究與努力更於2002年獲得占星界軒轅十四獎(Regulus Award)極高的肯定。而漢德則創立“歷史上的占星文本檢索协会”(Association for the Retrieval of Historic Astrological Texts)繼續古籍的翻譯與保存。古典占星(僅包含希臘占星和中世紀占星,但不包含亞非的也門占星)的再度復甦彌補了現代西洋占星術的不足,也保存了古人的智慧結晶,功不可沒。
關於印度占星術的來源說法,歷史學的立場認為最早印度使用的占星術系統被稱做「二十七宿[65]:376」(Nakṣatras[65]:377,音译为“纳克沙特拉”),這一種占星術主要以觀察月亮運行。當亞歷山大東征印度之後把希臘占星術傳入,因而促進兩者之間的交流。此外在公元149-150年Yavanesvara[65]:377翻譯自希臘人的一本書Yavanajataka(Sayings of the Greeks)[65]:382,是早期印度占星術重要著作。
^ 5.05.1Koch-Westenholz, Ulla. Mesopotamian astrology: an introduction to Babylonian and Assyrian celestial divination. Copenhagen: Museum Tusculanum Press. 1995: Foreword, 11. ISBN 978-87-7289-287-0.
^ 7.07.1Kassell, Lauren. Stars, spirits, signs: towards a history of astrology 1100–1800. Studies in History and Philosophy of Science Part C: Studies in History and Philosophy of Biological and Biomedical Sciences. 5 May 2010, 41 (2): 67–69. doi:10.1016/j.shpsc.2010.04.001.
Chapter 7: Science and Technology: Public Attitudes and Understanding. science and engineering indicators 2006. National Science Foundation. [2012-07-28]. (原始内容存档于2011-12-30). About three-fourths of Americans hold at least one pseudoscientific belief; i.e., they believed in at least 1 of the 10 survey items[29]"... " Those 10 items were extrasensory perception (ESP), that houses can be haunted, ghosts/that spirits of dead people can come back in certain places/situations, telepathy/communication between minds without using traditional senses, clairvoyance/the power of the mind to know the past and predict the future, astrology/that the position of the stars and planets can affect people's lives, that people can communicate mentally with someone who has died, witches, reincarnation/the rebirth of the soul in a new body after death, and channeling/allowing a "spirit-being" to temporarily assume control of a body.
^Zarka, Philippe. Astronomy and astrology. Proceedings of the International Astronomical Union. 2011, 5 (S260): 420–425. doi:10.1017/S1743921311002602.
^Thagard, Paul R. Why Astrology is a Pseudoscience(PDF). Proceedings of the Biennial Meeting of the Philosophy of Science Association (The University of Chicago Press). 1978, 1: 223–234 [2016-01-15]. (原始内容存档(PDF)于2017-08-28).
^Hartmann, P.; Reuter, M.; Nyborga, H. The relationship between date of birth and individual differences in personality and general intelligence: A large-scale study. Personality and Individual Differences. May 2006, 40 (7): 1349–1362. doi:10.1016/j.paid.2005.11.017. To optimise the chances of finding even remote relationships between date of birth and individual differences in personality and intelligence we further applied two different strategies. The first one was based on the common chronological concept of time (e.g. month of birth and season of birth). The second strategy was based on the (pseudo-scientific) concept of astrology (e.g. Sun Signs, The Elements, and astrological gender), as discussed in the book Astrology: Science or superstition? by Eysenck and Nias (1982).
^astrology, n.. Oxford English Dictionary Second. Oxford University Press. 1989; online version September 2011 [2015-05-01]. (原始内容存档于2015-02-19). In Old French and Middle English astronomie seems to be the earlier and general word, astrologie having been subseq. introduced for the 'art' or practical application of astronomy to mundane affairs, and thus gradually limited by 17th cent. to the reputed influences of the stars, unknown to science. Not in Shakespeare.请检查|date=中的日期值 (帮助)
^editor, Peter M.J. Stravinskas,. Our Sunday visitor's Catholic encyclopedia Rev. Huntington, Ind.: Our Sunday Visitor Pub. 1998: 111. ISBN 0-87973-669-0.
^ 22.022.1Hess, Peter M.J.; Allen, Paul L. Catholicism and science 1st. Westport: Greenwood. 2007: 11. ISBN 978-0-313-33190-9.
^Veenstra, J.R. Magic and Divination at the Courts of Burgundy and France: Text and Context of Laurens Pignon's "Contre les Devineurs" (1411). Brill. 1997: 184–185. ISBN 978-90-04-10925-4.
^Jeffrey Bennett, Megan Donohue, Nicholas Schneider, Mark Voit (2007). The cosmic perspective (4th ed.). San Francisco, CA: Pearson/Addison-Wesley. pp. 82–84. ISBN 978-0-8053-9283-8.
^Campion, Nicholas. History of western astrology. Volume II, The medieval and modern worlds. first. Continuum. 2009. ISBN 978-1-4411-8129-9.
^ 38.038.1Marshack, Alexander. The roots of civilization : the cognitive beginnings of man's first art, symbol and notation Rev. and expanded. Moyer Bell. 1991. ISBN 978-1-55921-041-6.
^Evelyn-White, Hesiod ; with an English translation by Hugh G. The Homeric hymns and Homerica Reprinted. Cambridge, Mass.: Harvard University Press. 1977: 663–677. ISBN 978-0-674-99063-0. Fifty days after the solstice, when the season of wearisome heat is come to an end, is the right time to go sailing. Then you will not wreck your ship, nor will the sea destroy the sailors, unless Poseidon the Earth-Shaker be set upon it, or Zeus, the king of the deathless gods
^Russell Hobson, THE EXACT TRANSMISSION OF TEXTS IN THE FIRST MILLENNIUM B.C.E., Published PhD Thesis. Department of Hebrew, Biblical and Jewish Studies. University of Sydney. 2009 PDF File (页面存档备份,存于互联网档案馆)
^From scroll A of the ruler Gudea of Lagash, I 17 – VI 13. O. Kaiser, Texte aus der Umwelt des Alten Testaments, Bd. 2, 1–3. Gütersloh, 1986–1991. Also quoted in A. Falkenstein, 'Wahrsagung in der sumerischen Überlieferung', La divination en Mésopotamie ancienne et dans les régions voisines. Paris, 1966.
^ 43.043.1Rochberg-Halton, F. Elements of the Babylonian Contribution to Hellenistic Astrology. Journal of the American Oriental Society. 1988, 108 (1): 51–62. JSTOR 603245. doi:10.2307/603245.
^North, John David. The eastern origins of the Campanus (Prime Vertical) method. Evidence from al-Bīrūnī. Horoscopes and history. Warburg Institute. 1986: 175–176.
^ 58.058.1Durling, Robert M. Dante's Christian Astrology. by Richard Kay. Review. Speculum. January 1997, 72 (1): 185–187. JSTOR 2865916. doi:10.2307/2865916. Dante's interest in astrology has only slowly been gaining the attention it deserves. In 1940 Rudolf Palgen published his pioneering eighty-page Dantes Sternglaube: Beiträge zur Erklärung des Paradiso, which concisely surveyed Dante's treatment of the planets and of the sphere of fixed stars; he demonstrated that it is governed by the astrological concept of the "children of the planets" (in each sphere the pilgrim meets souls whose lives reflected the dominant influence of that planet) and that in countless details the imagery of the Paradiso is derived from the astrological tradition. ... Like Palgen, he [Kay] argues (again, in more detail) that Dante adapted traditional astrological views to his own Christian ones; he finds this process intensified in the upper heavens.
^Woody, Kennerly M. Dante and the Doctrine of the Great Conjunctions. Dante Studies, with the Annual Report of the Dante Society. 1977, 95: 119–134. JSTOR 40166243. It can hardly be doubted, I think, that Dante was thinking in astrological terms when he made his prophecies. [The attached footnote cites Inferno. I, lOOff.; Purgatorio. xx, 13-15 and xxxiii, 41; Paradiso. xxii, 13-15 and xxvii, 142-148.]
Arsitektur terkenal dari Rumah Abu San Francisco Rumah abu adalah tempat penghormatan bagi orang meninggal yang telah dikremasi dan biasanya abu jenazahnya disimpan di sebuah pasu, yakni sebuah guci yang menyimpan sisa kremasi almarhum. Nama lain dari rumah abu adalah kolumbarium, yang berasal dari bahasa Latin, columba (burung merpati) dan awalnya merujuk pada perumahan yang diperuntukkan bagi burung merpati yang disebut dovecote. Lihat juga Katakombe Pekuburan Rumah Charnel Ruang bawah tana...
This article may rely excessively on sources too closely associated with the subject, potentially preventing the article from being verifiable and neutral. Please help improve it by replacing them with more appropriate citations to reliable, independent, third-party sources. (May 2022) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) In the U.S. state of Oregon, enforcement of local, state, and federal law on public university property is delegated to a number of security, public safety, ...
село Старі Зятці рос. Старые Зятцы Країна Росія Суб'єкт Російської Федерації Удмуртія Муніципальний округ Якшур-Бодьїнський район Код ЗКАТУ: 94250840001 Код ЗКТМО: 94650440101 Основні дані Час заснування 1751 року Населення 1310 осіб (2010) Поштові індекси 427112 Телефонний код +7 34162 Г�...
Lokasi kota Odense di Denmark Odense merupakan kota terbesar ketiga Denmark. Penduduknya berjumlah 152.060 jiwa (2006). Penulis terkenal asal Denmark, Hans Christian Andersen, lahir di kota ini. Kota ini terletak di Munisipalitas Odense. Didirikan pertama kali pada tahun 988. Lihat pula Bandara Odense Pranala luar Wikimedia Commons memiliki media mengenai Odense. Odense - City of Hans Christian Andersen Diarsipkan 2007-09-13 di Wayback Machine. The City of Odense Odense City Museums Odense Sy...
أرمينتو الاسم الرسمي (بالإيطالية: Armento) الإحداثيات 40°18′00″N 16°04′00″E / 40.3°N 16.066666666667°E / 40.3; 16.066666666667 [1] تقسيم إداري البلد إيطاليا[2] التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة بُتِنسة خصائص جغرافية المساحة 58.98 كيلومتر مربع (9 أكتوبر 2011)[3] ارتف
La Selva de Marلا سيلفا دي مار (بالكتالونية: Selva de Mar, La)[1] لا سيلفا دي مار موقع لا سيلفا دي مار في مقاطعة جرندة (إسبانيا) تقسيم إداري البلد إسبانيا[2] المنطقة كتالونيا المسؤولون المقاطعة جرندة خصائص جغرافية إحداثيات 42°19′27″N 3°11′12″E / 42.3242077°N 3.1867772°E / ...
1977 speech by U.S. president Jimmy Carter Jimmy Carter with Mohammed Reza Pahlavi at the Niavaran Complex in Tehran, Iran, December 1977. Island of Stability is a phrase that became the namesake for a 1977 speech by American president Jimmy Carter, while he was being hosted by Mohammad Reza Pahlavi at the Niavaran Complex in the city of Tehran, Iran. It was a reflection of Iran's circumstances — regarded as a stable country and a bastion of the Western Bloc in what was otherwise an unstabl...
Heliamphora Heliamphora chimantensis Klasifikasi ilmiah Kerajaan: Plantae (tanpa takson): Angiospermae (tanpa takson): Eudikotil (tanpa takson): Asteridae Ordo: Ericales Famili: Sarraceniaceae Genus: HeliamphoraBenth. (1840) Species Lihat teks Penyebaran Heliamphora Heliamphora (dari bahasa Yunani: helos; paya dan amphoreus; amphora) adalah nama genus tanaman karnivora yang terdiri dari 23 spesies, yang berasal dari Amerika Selatan.[1] Tanaman ini terkadang dikenal sebagai sun pitcher...
This article does not cite any sources. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Royal Moroccan Rugby Federation – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (November 2012) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Royal Moroccan Rugby FederationFédération Royale Marocaine de RugbySportRugby unionFounded1956 (1956)World Rugby affiliation1...
This article is about the first, third, fourth, fifth and sixth series. For the second series, see Superman vol. 2. Comic book series featuring Superman SupermanCover of Superman #1 (summer 1939). Art by Joe Shuster.Publication informationPublisherDC ComicsSchedule List Quarterly: #1–5Bimonthly: #6–85Eight times a year: #86–232Monthly: #233–423, #650–714Monthly: vol. 3 #1–52Twice monthly: vol. 4 #1–45Monthly: vol. 5 #1–32Monthly: vol. 6 #1– FormatOngoing seriesGenre Superher...
Eastern New York Court Case Microsoft Corp. v. Harmony Comps. & Elecs., Inc.CourtUnited States District Court for the Eastern District of New YorkFull case nameMicrosoft Corp. v. Harmony Computers & Electronics, Inc. DecidedFeb. 7, 1994Citation(s)846 F. Supp. 208; 31 U.S.P.Q.2d 1135; Copy. L. Rep. (CCH) ¶ 27,257HoldingDefendant's selling of copyrighted Microsoft products, without license or authorization, constituted copyright infringement, was not protected by the first-sale doctrin...
2001 compilation album by Various artistsShaolin SoulCompilation album by Various artistsReleasedDecember 4, 2001/September 21, 2018GenreSoulLength63:59LabelKoch Shaolin Soul is a four-volume compilation of music sampled by the Wu-Tang Clan, and their various solo albums. The samples are principally for the tracks produced by RZA, and as such, largely cover the earlier years of their career. Reissues and follow-ups In 2005, the first volume was reissued by Koch Records with a slightly...
British TV series or programme SurvivalTitlescreen circa 1990Also known asThe World of SurvivalGenreNature documentaryNarrated byVariousCountry of originUnited KingdomNo. of episodes900+ProductionProducerVariousRunning time30–60 minutesProduction companies Anglia Television Natural History Unit Survival Anglia Ltd United Wildlife Original releaseNetworkITVRelease1961 (1961) –2001 (2001) Survival is one of television's longest-running and most successful nature document...
Austrian tennis player Melanie KlaffnerKlaffner at the 2014 Nürnberger VersicherungscupCountry (sports) AustriaBorn (1990-05-22) 22 May 1990 (age 33)Waidhofen an der Ybbs, AustriaHeight1.71 m (5 ft 7 in)Prize moneyUS$254,784SinglesCareer record424–307 (58.0%)Career titles15 ITFHighest rankingNo. 175 (27 January 2014)Current rankingNo. 1258 (23 October 2023)Grand Slam singles resultsAustralian OpenQ1 (2014)French OpenQ1 (2014)Wimbl...
This biography of a living person relies too much on references to primary sources. Please help by adding secondary or tertiary sources. Contentious material about living persons that is unsourced or poorly sourced must be removed immediately, especially if potentially libelous or harmful.Find sources: Nana Effah-Apenteng – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2013) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Nana Effah-Apenten...
Опис файлу Опис Розломи. рисунок Джерело МГЕ Автор зображення МГЕ Ліцензія Дозволено копіювати, розповсюджувати та/або модифікувати цей документ на умовах ліцензії GNU FDL, версії 1.2 або більш пізньої, виданої Фондом вільного програмного забезпечення, без незмінних розд...
2023 Asturian regional election ← 2019 28 May 2023 ← outgoing memberselected members →All 45 seats in the General Junta of the Principality of Asturias23 seats needed for a majorityOpinion pollsRegistered958,658 1.6%Turnout545,002 (56.8%)1.7 pp First party Second party Third party Leader Adrián Barbón Diego Canga Carolina López Party PSOE PP Vox Leader since 17 September 2017 28 November 2022 19 January 2023 Leader's seat Centra...
Species of rodent Yellow-faced pocket gopher At Alpine, Texas, US Conservation status Least Concern (IUCN 3.1)[1] Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Mammalia Order: Rodentia Family: Geomyidae Genus: Cratogeomys Species: C. castanops Binomial name Cratogeomys castanops(Baird, 1852) Subspecies See text Range of Cratogeomys castanops Synonyms Pappogeomys castanops The yellow-faced pocket gopher (Cratogeomys castanops) is a spec...
هذه المقالة بحاجة لصندوق معلومات. فضلًا ساعد في تحسين هذه المقالة بإضافة صندوق معلومات مخصص إليها. هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (مايو 2020) تقدم شركة ترويج الاختراع أو شركة تقديم الاختراع خدمات للمخ�...