Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Government of Russia

Government of the Russian Federation
Правительство Российской Федерации
Overview
Established12 June 1990 (as the Government of the Russian Soviet Federative Socialist Republic)
12 December 1993 (current form)
StateRussia
LeaderPrime Minister
Appointed byPresident
Main organCouncil of Ministers
Ministries21
Responsible toState Duma
President
HeadquartersMoscow
Websitegovernment.ru

The government of Russia (Russian: Правительство Российской Федерации, romanizedPravitelstvo Rossiyskoy Federatsii) is the federal executive body of state power of the Russian Federation. The members of the government are the prime minister, the deputy prime ministers, and the federal ministers.[1] It has its legal basis in the Constitution of the Russian Federation and the federal constitutional law "On the Government of the Russian Federation".[2] The Apparatus of the Government of Russia is a governmental body which administrates the activities of the government.

According to the 1991 amendment to the 1978 constitution, the President of Russia was the head of the executive branch and headed the Council of Ministers of Russia. According to the current 1993 constitution, the president is not a part of the government of Russia, which exercises executive power. However, the president appoints the prime minister.

History

The large body was preceded by the government of the Soviet Union. The government's structure has undergone several significant changes since the Russian Federation emerged from 1991 to 1992. In the initial years, many government bodies, primarily the different ministries, underwent massive reorganization as the old Soviet governing networks were adapted to the new state. Many reshuffles and renamings occurred.

On 28 November 1991, the President of the RSFSR Boris Yeltsin signed presidential decree No.242 "On the reorganization of the government bodies of the RSFSR". Yeltsin officially declared the end of the Soviet Union and became the President of the Russian Federation. Yeltsin was a reformer and promised Western-styled democracy.

The new Russian Constitution was adopted in 1993. It gained legitimacy through its bicameral legislature, an independent judiciary, the position of the president and the prime minister, and democratic features. These democratic features included competitive multi-party elections, separation of powers, federalism, and protection of civil liberties.

In 1999, Yeltsin appointed Vladimir Putin the Prime Minister. Later that year, Yeltsin resigned from the presidency, and Putin took over as the acting president. In its first round, Putin won the 2000 Russian presidential election, gaining 53.44% of the vote.

The most recent change took place on 14 May 2024, when President Vladimir Putin signed a presidential decree on forming Mikhail Mishustin's Second Cabinet.[3]

Responsibilities and power

The Government is the subject of the 6th chapter of the Constitution of the Russian Federation. According to the constitution, the government of the Russian Federation must:

  1. Draft and submit the federal budget to the State Duma; ensure the implementation of the budget and report on its implementation to the State Duma;
  2. Ensure the implementation of a uniform financial, credit and monetary policy in the Russian Federation;
  3. Ensure the implementation of a uniform state policy in the areas of culture, science, education, health protection, social security and ecology;
  4. Manage federal property;
  5. Adopt measures to ensure the country's defense, state security, and the implementation of the foreign policy of the Russian Federation;
  6. Implement measures to ensure the rule of law, human rights and freedoms, the protection of property and public order, and crime control;
  7. Exercise any other powers vested in it by the Constitution of the Russian Federation, federal laws, and presidential decrees.[4]

The government issues its acts in the way of decisions (Постановления) and orders (Распоряжения). These must not contradict the constitution, federal constitutional laws, federal laws, and Presidential decrees, and are signed by the Prime Minister.

The Government also assists the Prime Minister in faithfully carrying out the country's domestic and foreign policy as determined by the President.

Current Cabinet

Portfolio Minister Took office Left office Party
Prime Minister14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
First Deputy Prime Minister14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister of Russia
Chief of Staff for the Government of Russia
14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
Presidential Envoy to the Far Eastern Federal District
14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Agro-Industrial Complex, Natural Resources and Ecology
14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Eurasian Integration, cooperation with
the CIS, BRICS, G20 and International Events
14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Fuel–Energy Complex and Economy
14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Construction and Regional Policy
14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Social Policy
14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Deputy Prime Minister
for Tourism, Sport, Culture and Communications
14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Deputy Prime Minister
for Transport
14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Agriculture14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Digital Development, Communications and Mass Media14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Construction, Housing and Utilities14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Culture14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Defence14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister for the Development of the Russian Far East and Arctic14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Economic Development14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Education14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Emergency Situations14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Energy14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Finance14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Foreign Affairs14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Health14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Industry and Trade14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Internal Affairs14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Justice14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Labour and Social Protection14 May 2024Incumbent Independent
Minister of Natural Resources and Ecology14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Science and Higher Education14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia
Minister of Sport14 May 2024Incumbent LDPR
Minister of Transport14 May 2024Incumbent United Russia

Lists of ministers

See also

References

  1. ^ Chapter 6 of the Russian constitution states that the "Government of the Russian Federation consists of the Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation [Prime Minister], Deputy Chairman of the Government of the Russian Federation and federal ministries."
  2. ^ Russian Government web portal – Text of 1997 Federal Constitutional Law "On the Government of the Russian Federation" (in Russian)
  3. ^ "Президент подписал указы о назначении членов Правительства Российской Федерации и директоров служб". Президент России (in Russian). May 14, 2024. Archived from the original on May 15, 2024. Retrieved May 14, 2024.
  4. ^ The Constitution of the Russian Federation: Chapter 6 Archived October 18, 2008, at the Wayback Machine
Previous:
Government of the Soviet Union
1922–1991
Government ruling Russia proper
1991–present
Next:
Previous:
Representative for the Government of the Soviet Union in the United Nations
1945–1991
Representative for the Russian Federation in the United Nations
1991–present

Read other articles:

Журавка Іван ТимофійовичІван Тимофійович Журавка (Жоравка) Прапор Генеральний осавул 1741 — 1757 Попередник: Валькевич Петро Васильович Спадкоємець: не призначався Прапор Член Другої Малоросійської колегії 1764 — 1781 Попередник: - Спадкоємець: не призначався   Н�...

 

 

Société Française d’Automobile Rechtsform Gründung 1899 Auflösung 1902 Sitz Puteaux Leitung Frédéric Gaillardet Branche Automobilhersteller Gaillardet-Dreirad von 1899 Einzylindermotor, hier in einem Bourguignonne von 1900 montiert Gaillardet war ein französischer Hersteller von Automobilen[1][2] und Motoren. Inhaltsverzeichnis 1 Unternehmensgeschichte 2 Fahrzeuge 3 Motorenlieferungen 4 Literatur 5 Weblinks 6 Einzelnachweise Unternehmensgeschichte Das Unternehmen Soc...

 

 

Lukisan Observatorium Berlin Baru pada 1838 (Jalam Linden), dimana planet Neptunus ditemukan pada 1846. Letak Neue Berliner Sternwarte, Observatorium Berlin dari 1835 sampai 1913 Para 1913, aktivitas-aktivitas dipindahkan ke sebuah Observatorium baru di Babelsberg, yang ditampilkan disini pada 2006 Observatorium Berlin (Berliner Sternwarte dalam bahasa Jerman) adalah serangkaian observatorium dan organisasi-organisasi terkait di dalam dan di sekitar kota Berlin di Jerman, yang dimulai dari ab...

Division d’Honneur1951-1952 Généralités Sport Football Organisateur(s) URBSFA Édition 49eDernière sous le terme « Div. d'Honneur » Lieu(x) Belgique Date du 2 septembre 1951au 11 mai 1952 Participants 16 Matchs joués 240 matches Statut des participants Amateur Hiérarchie Hiérarchie 1er niveau Niveau inférieur Division 1 Palmarès Tenant du titre R. SC Anderlechtois Promu(s) en début de saison 2:R. US TournaisienneUnion Saint-Gilloise SR Vainqueur R. FC Liégeois Re...

 

 

Artikel ini mungkin mengandung riset asli. Anda dapat membantu memperbaikinya dengan memastikan pernyataan yang dibuat dan menambahkan referensi. Pernyataan yang berpangku pada riset asli harus dihapus. (Pelajari cara dan kapan saatnya untuk menghapus pesan templat ini) Ejaan kalkulator merujuk pada teknik mengeja kata-kata dengan cara membaca karakter secara terbalik pada kalkulator yang dilengkapi dengan layar tujuh segmen. Ini merupakan salah satu bentuk dari transformasi teks. Deskripsi S...

 

 

 Nota: Para o clube de futebol, veja Uberlândia Esporte Clube. Uberlândia   Município do Brasil   Do topo, da esquerda para a direita: panorama da cidade; Praia Clube; Igreja Nossa Senhora do Rosário; Parque do Sabiá e Mercado Municipal de Uberlândia. Símbolos Bandeira Hino Gentílico uberlandense[1] Localização Localização de Uberlândia em Minas GeraisLocalização de Uberlândia em Minas Gerais UberlândiaLocalização de Uberlândia no Brasil Mapa de Ub...

Chinese genome sequencing company BGI GroupBGI headquarters in ShenzhenFormerlyBeijing Genomics InstituteTypePrivateIndustryOmicsGenome sequencingBiotechnologyFoundedSeptember 9, 1999; 24 years ago (1999-09-09)FounderWang JianYu JunYang HuanmingLiu SiqiHeadquartersShenzhen, Guangdong, ChinaNumber of locationsA global presence in more than 100 countries and regions[1][2]Area servedWorldwideKey peopleWang Jian (Co-Founder and Chairman)ProductsDNBseq Platform (n...

 

 

1921 film SapphoUS lobby card for Mad Love (1923)Directed byDimitri BuchowetzkiWritten byNorbert FalkHanns KrälyProduced byPaul DavidsonStarring Pola Negri Alfred Abel Johannes Riemann Helga Molander Otto Treptow Albert Steinrück Else Wagner Ellinor Gynt ProductioncompanyPAGUDistributed byUFA (Germany)Goldwyn Pictures (1923 US release)Release dates 9 September 1921 (1921-09-09) (Germany) 4 March 1923 (1923-03-04) (U.S.) Running time82 minutesCountryGerm...

 

 

Video game series Video game seriesThe Dark Pictures AnthologyGenre(s) Interactive drama Survival horror Developer(s)Supermassive GamesPublisher(s) Bandai Namco Entertainment Supermassive Games[a] Artist(s) Robert Craig (MoM, LH, HoA) David Hirst (HoA, TDiM) Writer(s) Larry Fessenden (MoM) Graham Reznick (MoM) Andrew Ewington (LH, HoA, TDiM) Dario Poloni (LH) Khurrum Rahman (HoA) Paul Martin (TDiM) Alex Farnham (TDiM) Seth M. Sherwood (TDiM) Composer(s)Jason GravesPlatform(s)Nintendo ...

هذه المقالة يتيمة إذ تصل إليها مقالات أخرى قليلة جدًا. فضلًا، ساعد بإضافة وصلة إليها في مقالات متعلقة بها. (يوليو 2022) جزء من سلسلة مقالات حولجائحة فيروس كورونا SARS-CoV-2 (الفيروس) COVID-19 (المرض) خط زمني التسلسل الزمني 2019 نوفمبر-ديسمبر 2020 يناير فبراير مارس أبريل المواقع المناطق 2019–...

 

 

British TV sitcom (1972–1979) SykesEric Sykes on Sykes DVD coverStarring Eric Sykes Hattie Jacques Deryck Guyler Richard Wattis Country of originUnited KingdomOriginal languageEnglishNo. of series7No. of episodes68ProductionProducerRoger RaceRunning time30 minutesProduction companyBBCOriginal releaseNetworkBBC1Release14 September 1972 (1972-09-14) –16 November 1979 (1979-11-16)RelatedSykes and a... Sykes is a British sitcom that aired on BBC 1 from 1972 to 1979. Starring Er...

 

 

Komisi Nasional Hak Asasi ManusiaGambaran UmumSingkatanKomnas HAMDidirikan7 Juni 1993; 30 tahun lalu (1993-06-07)Dasar hukum pendirianKeputusan Presiden No. 50 Tahun 1993StrukturKetuaAtnike Nova SigiroWakil Ketua EksternalAbdul Haris SemendawaiWakil Ketua InternalPramono Ubaid TanthowiKoordinator Subkomisi Penegakan HAM/Komisioner Pemantauan dan Penyelidikan/Komisioner PengawasanUli Parulian SihombingKomisioner MediasiPrabianto Mukti WibowoKomisioner PengaduanHari KurniawanKoordinator Su...

This article relies largely or entirely on a single source. Relevant discussion may be found on the talk page. Please help improve this article by introducing citations to additional sources.Find sources: Sugarloaf album – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (October 2020) 1970 studio album by SugarloafSugarloafStudio album by SugarloafReleased1970 (1970)StudioOriginal Sound Studios, Hollywood, CaliforniaGenrePsychedelic rockL...

 

 

American stage actor (born 1951) This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article's lead section may be too short to adequately summarize the key points. Please consider expanding the lead to provide an accessible overview of all important aspects of the article. (February 2015) This biography of a living person needs additional citations for verification. Please help by addin...

 

 

Mapa de las carreteras Señal de la autopista asiática 2 cerca de Ratchaburi, Tailandia Un tramo de la autopista norte-sur de Malasia en Penang. Obsérvese la señalización de la Asian Highway 2. Señal de ruta de la autopista asiática. Esta señal se utiliza en la AH 18. El Sistema de carreteras y autopistas de Asia, (en inglés la Asian Highway Network (AH)), o también como la Gran Autopista Asiática, es un proyecto de cooperación entre países de Asia y Europa y la Comisión Económi...

Extinct genus of turtles UluopsTemporal range: Late Jurassic 150.8–145.5 Ma PreꞒ Ꞓ O S D C P T J K Pg N 3D render of the skull Scientific classification Domain: Eukaryota Kingdom: Animalia Phylum: Chordata Class: Reptilia Clade: Pantestudines Clade: Testudinata Clade: †Paracryptodira Family: †Pleurosternidae Genus: †UluopsCarpenter and Bakker, 1990 Species: †U. uluops Binomial name †Uluops uluopsCarpenter and Bakker, 1990 Uluops is an extinct genus of paracry...

 

 

Duchess consort of Württemberg Elisabeth Friederike Sophie of Brandenburg-BayreuthDuchess consort of WürttembergTenure26 September 1748 – 6 April 1780Born(1732-08-30)30 August 1732Died6 April 1780(1780-04-06) (aged 47)SpouseCharles Eugene, Duke of WürttembergFatherFrederick, Margrave of Brandenburg-BayreuthMotherWilhelmine of Prussia Princess Elisabeth Friederike Sophie of Brandenburg-Bayreuth (30 August 1732 – 6 April 1780), was a German princess of the House of Hohenzollern and ...

 

 

Park in the United Kingdom This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Grangewood Park – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (July 2018) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Park entrance Grangewood Park is an extensive woodland area situated in South Norwood, London. It is manage...

Process of design Calculator Olivetti Divisumma 24 designed in 1956 by Marcello Nizzoli Industrial design is a process of design applied to physical products that are to be manufactured by mass production.[1][2] It is the creative act of determining and defining a product's form and features, which takes place in advance of the manufacture or production of the product. It consists purely of repeated, often automated, replication,[3][4] while craft-based design ...

 

 

UNO

У этого термина существуют и другие значения, см. UNO (значения). UNO API Universal Network Objects (UNO) — компонентная модель, основанная на интерфейсах, применяемая в OpenOffice.Org. UNO обеспечивает взаимодействие объектов, созданных с применением различных технологий (OLE/COM, CLI, Web) и языков про...

 

 

Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya