14th century Islamic Scholar and Jurist
Akmal al-Din al-Babartiأكمل الدين البابرتي
Born 710 A.H. = 1310 A.D. 714 A.H. = 1314 A.D.There has been some misunderstanding about the birthplace. Some scholars have assumed that he was from Baberta, a village in the outskirts of
Baghdad , and some others said that his
nisbah al-Rumi indicates origins from the Pontic town of Babert (
Bayburt ) in the vicinity of
Erzurum .
[ 1] [ 2] Died 786 A.H. = 1384 A.D. Religion Islam Era Islamic Golden Age Region Turkey – Iraq Denomination Sunni Jurisprudence Hanafi Creed Maturidi Main interest(s) Aqidah , Kalam (Islamic theology ), Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence ), Usul al-Fiqh (principles of jurisprudence), Tafsir (Quranic exegesis), Hadith studies , Islamic inheritance jurisprudence , Nahw (Arabic grammar ), Arabic literature , Morphology (linguistics) , Rhetoric Notable work(s) Al-'Inayah Sharh al-Hidayah , Sharh Wasiyyat al-Imam Abi Hanifa
Akmal al-Din al-Babarti (Arabic : أكمل الدين البابرتي ), was a Hanafi scholar, jurist, scholastic Maturidi theologian, mufassir (Quranic exegete), muhaddis (Hadith scholar), grammarian (nahawi), an eloquent orator , and prolific author with more than 40 works to his name.[ 3] [ 4] [ 5]
He was praised by several famous scholars, including Ibn Hajar al-'Asqalani , Al-Suyuti , Al-Maqrizi , Ibn Qutlubugha , Ibn Taghribirdi , Ibn al-Hinna'i, Muhammad ibn Iyas , Ibn al-'Imad al-Hanbali , and Abd al-Hayy al-Lucknawi , and the Sultan Barquq was honoring him.[ 6] [ 7]
Teachers
After studying in Aleppo , he moved to Cairo in 740 A.H. (1340 A.D.) where he studied with Shams al-Din al-Isfahani (d. 749/1348), Qawam al-Din al-Kaki (d. 749/1348), Abu Hayyan al-Andalusi (d. 745/1344), Ibn 'Abd al-Hadi (d. 744/1343) and other renowned scholars.
He was appointed as professor in Cairo in the khanqah of the Amir Sayf al-Din Shaykhu/Shaykhun al-Nasiri (also al-'Umari), who was originally a member of the household of Sultan al-Nasir Muhammad b. Kalawun (d. 741/1341).[ 8]
Students
Among his celebrated students are Al-Sharif al-Jurjani (d. 1413) and Shams al-Din al-Fanari (d. 1430 or 1431).[ 9]
Books
He wrote more than 40 works in Aqidah , Kalam (Islamic theology ), Fiqh (Islamic jurisprudence ), Usul al-Fiqh (Principles of Islamic jurisprudence ), Tafsir (Quranic exegesis), Hadith studies , Islamic inheritance jurisprudence , Nahw (Arabic grammar ), Arabic literature , Morphology (linguistics) , and Rhetoric .
He wrote commentary on al-Kashshaf . His other works include commentary on Mashariq al-Anwar, commentary on Mukhtasar of Ibn al-Hajib , commentary on Nasir al-Din al-Tusi 's Tajrid al-I'tiqad , commentary on al-Hidaya on jurisprudence , commentary on the Alfiyya of Ibn Malik on grammar , commentary on al-Manar, and commentary on al-Bazdawi.[ 10]
Some of his books are as follows:[ 11] [ 12]
See also
References
External links
Maturidi scholars
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