Share to: share facebook share twitter share wa share telegram print page

Otsoputz

Otsoputza
Otsoputz edo astaputza.
Irudi gehiago
Iraute egoera

Arrisku txikia  (IUCN 3.1)
Sailkapen zientifikoa
ErreinuaFungi
KlaseaAgaricomycetes
OrdenaAgaricales
FamiliaAgaricaceae
GeneroaLycoperdon
Espeziea Lycoperdon perlatum
Pers., 1796
Mikologia
 
jangarria da

Oharra: ez fidatu soilik orri honetan ematen diren datuez perretxiko bat identifikatzeko orduan. Inolako zalantzarik izanez gero, kontsultatu aditu batekin.

Otsoputza, astaputza, astoputza edo Astaputz perladuna (Lycoperdon perlatum) Agaricaceae familiako onddoa da.[1] Gure inguruko astaputz arruntenetako bat da. Gaztetan jateko modukoa da, baina benetan ez du balio handirik sukaldaritzan.

Deskribapena

Onddo zuria da eta helduaroan ontzen doan heinean marroi kolorea bereganatzen du. Goialdean erraz desegin daitezken pikortatze txikiak dauzka.

Karpoforoa: Udare formakoa, perlatxo biribil edo konikoz estalia eta heltzean eroriaz joaten dira, seinale bat utziz. Gaztea denean zuri-grisaxka kolorekoa da, gero arre-zikina.

Gleba: Hasieran zuria, gero hori-berdexka edo arre-buztin kolorekoa, eta hautsez betea zahartzean. Espora helduak goiko aldean irekitzen den zulo batetik ateratzen dira.

Hanka: Glebaren zati antzua du eta hasieran zuria da, gero arre-buztin kolorekoa edo arre-purpurakoa. 1,5 eta 3 cm arteko zabalerakoa eta 2 eta 5 cm arteko altuerakoa.[2]

Etimologia: Lycoperdon hitza grezierazko “lupa de lupo”-tik dator, onddoak esporen hauts bafadak isil-isilik jariatzen dituelako zapaltzean. Perlatum epitetoa latinetik dator, “perlatus” hitzetik, perlatua esan nahi du. Karpoforoaren itxuragatik.

Kokalekua eta garaia

Oso ohikoa Konifera eta hosto erorkorreko zuhaitzez osatutako basoetan aurki litezke, bai udan, nahiz udazken eta udaberrian ere, bereziki orein gorotzen aldamenean.[3]

Banaketa eremua: Ipar Amerika, Europa, Asia iparraldea.

Jangarritasuna

Erdipurdiko jangarria gaztetan, gleba erabat zuria eta trinkoa denean.[4]

Nahasketa arriskua

Beste Lycoperdon zuri batzuekin, Lycoperdon furfuraceum, Lycoperdon pyriforme eta abarrekin. Hala ere, Lycoperdon perlatum-ek dituen perlita formako eztenak desberdina egiten dute.[5]

Galeria

Erreferentziak

  1. ↑ Euskal Herriko perretxiko eta onddoak, 2013, 2014, 2016, 2017, Fernando Pedro Pérez, Kultura Saila, Eusko Jaurlaritza  •   Bizkaiko Perretxiko eta Onddoak, A.D.E.V.E., 2012  •   Euskalnatura  •   Euskal Herriko Onddoak. 5 tomos, Luis García Bona, Kriselv, 1987  •   Catálogo micológico del País Vasco, Aeranzadi, 1973  •   Mendizalearen Hiztegia [mikologia], Ostadar Mendi Taldea.
  2. ↑ (Gaztelaniaz) Mendaza, Ramon, Diaz, Guillermo. (1987). Guia fotografica y descriptiva 800 especies a todo color. Iberduero, 701 or. ISBN 84-404-0530-8..
  3. ↑ (Gaztelaniaz) Lotina, Roberto. (1985). Mil setas ibericas. Diputacion foral de vizcaya, 454 or. ISBN 84-505-1806-7..
  4. ↑ (Gaztelaniaz) Palacios Quintano Daniel. (2014). Disfrutando con las setas. Leitzaran, Grafikak S.L. Andoain, Gipuzkoa, 512 or. ISBN 978-84-617-0196-4..
  5. ↑ (Gaztelaniaz) Cetto, Bruno. (1987). Guia de los hongos de Europa. Ediciones Omega, S. A. Barcelona, 587 or. ISBN 84-282-0253-6 (T.I). ISBN: 84-282-0538-8 (O.C.)..

Kanpo estekak

Read other articles:

Autovía Valladolid-León

Autovía Valladolid-León  A-60   Castilla y León, España España  A-60  en el paso por Villanubla Autovía Valladolid-LeónDatos de la rutaIdentificador   Tipo AutovíaNumeración PK 0 al PK 131,9Ancho de calzada 2 carriles por sentidoLongitud Total: 131,9 km Tramos en servicio: 45,8 km En proyecto (resto de tramos): 86,1 kmAdministraciónAdministración Red Red de Carreteras del EstadoOtros datosVelocidadgenérica Restriccionesviales Orien...

 

Mavis Mullins

New Zealand businesswoman Mullins in 2020 Mavis Raylene Mullins MNZM (née Paewai) is a New Zealand businesswoman.[1] She is Māori and identifies with Rangitāne, Te Atihaunui-a-Paparangi and Ngāti Ranginui iwi.[2] Mullins began her working life as a wool classer in her family's shearing business and soon moved into management of the business.[3] Under her management, the company became the first shearing business in the world to achieve ISO 9002 accreditation.[4...

 

Contre-la-montre par équipes masculin aux championnats du monde de cyclisme sur route 2017

Contre-la-montre par équipes masculin aux championnats du monde de cyclisme sur route 2017 GénéralitésCourse6e Championnat du monde masculin du contre-la-montre par équipes de marquesCompétitionChampionnats du monde de cyclisme sur route 2017 CMDate17 septembre 2017Distance42,5 kmPays NorvègeLieu de départRavnangerLieu d'arrivéeBergenÉquipes17Vitesse moyenne53,31 km/hRésultatsVainqueur Team SunwebDeuxième BMC Racing TeamTroisième Sky ◀20162018▶Documentation Le contr...

كاستلغراندي

كاستلغراندي     الإحداثيات 40°47′00″N 15°26′00″E / 40.783333333333°N 15.433333333333°E / 40.783333333333; 15.433333333333  [1] تقسيم إداري  البلد إيطاليا[2]  التقسيم الأعلى مقاطعة بُتِنسة  خصائص جغرافية  المساحة 34.9 كيلومتر مربع (9 أكتوبر 2011)[3]  ارتفاع 962 متر  عدد ال�...

 

مقياس فابري-بيرو

رسم بياني للتداخل لفابري- بيرو : ضوء الأشعة تنعكس داخل التجويف، ويعكس جزئيا وتكون الاشعة الخارجة من المقياس متوازية مقياس فابري ـ بيرو (بالإنجليزية: Fabry–Pérot interferometer)‏ صمم هذا الجهاز العالمان فابري وبيرو سنة 1899 لدراسة ظاهرة التداخل بين الحزم الضوئية المتعددة.[1][2]...

 

Distomo

DistomoΔίστομο Letak Zona waktu: EET/EEST (UTC+2/3) Ketinggian (puncak): 218 m (715 ft) Pemerintah Negara: Yunani Periferal: Yunani Tengah Kotamadya: Distomo-Arachova-Antikyra Statistik penduduk (pada 2011[1]) Kode Plat kendaraan: ΒΙ Situs web http://www.daa.gov.gr Distomo (bahasa Yunani: Δίστομο) merupakan sebuah kota yang terletak di barat Boeotia, Yunani, dengan area seluas 131,270 km2 dan populasi sejumlah 3,881 (2011) [2] Populasi Tahun Popul...

معجزات المسيح على الطبيعة

يفتقر محتوى هذه المقالة إلى الاستشهاد بمصادر. فضلاً، ساهم في تطوير هذه المقالة من خلال إضافة مصادر موثوق بها. أي معلومات غير موثقة يمكن التشكيك بها وإزالتها. (ديسمبر 2018) معجزات المسيح على الطبيعة، هي مجموعة المعجزات التي يذكرها العهد الجديد في إطار النشاط العلني ليسوع المس�...

 

Esteban Prats

Cuban baseball player Baseball player Esteban PratsFirst basemanBorn: 1873CubaDied: UnknownBatted: UnknownThrew: Unknown Esteban Prats was a Cuban baseball first baseman in the Cuban League and Negro leagues.[1] He played from 1889 to 1909 with several teams, including the Almendares, Azul, All Cubans, Cuban Stars (West), Habana, and Matanzas. References ^ Figueredo, Jorge S. (2003). Cuban Baseball: A Statistical History, 1878-1961. McFarland & Company. ISBN 978-0-7864-6425-8...

 

Art in modern Scotland

Visual arts since the 20th century Eduardo Paolozzi's sculpture Newton is based on William Blake's 1795 print Newton (1995) Art in modern Scotland includes all aspects of the visual arts in the country since the beginning of the twentieth century. In the early twentieth century, the art scene was dominated by the work of the members of the Glasgow School known as the Four, led by Charles Rennie Mackintosh, who gained an international reputation for their combination of Celtic revival, Art and...

Württemberger Hof (Gasthof)

Der Württemberger Hof um 1900 Der Württemberger Hof war ein historisches Gasthaus in der Altstadt von Frankfurt am Main. Er bestand von 1598, zunächst unter dem Namen Zum Goldenen Löwen, bis 1937 in der Fahrgasse. 1848 diente er als Versammlungsort und Namensgeber der gleichnamigen Fraktion in der Frankfurter Nationalversammlung. Geschichte Das Gasthaus Zum Goldenen Löwen wurde 1598 errichtet. Die Fahrgasse war damals eine der Hauptverkehrsadern der Frankfurter Altstadt. Es war ein für ...

 

Sony Ericsson K700

Cell phone model This article has multiple issues. Please help improve it or discuss these issues on the talk page. (Learn how and when to remove these template messages) This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Sony Ericsson K700 – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (June 2018) (Learn how an...

 

Truth: Live in St. Petersburg

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Truth: Live in St. Petersburg – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (January 2021) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) 2007 video by t.A.T.u.Truth: Live in St. PetersburgVideo by t.A.T.u.Released 12 September 2007 30 January 202...

Лернер Микола Осипович

Цю статтю треба вікіфікувати для відповідності стандартам якості Вікіпедії. Будь ласка, допоможіть додаванням доречних внутрішніх посилань або вдосконаленням розмітки статті. (Лютий 2014) Ця стаття вживає скорочення, які можуть бути неоднозначними та збивати з пантели...

 

Teemore Shamrocks GFC

Fermanagh-based Gaelic games club Teemore ShamrocksSeamróga an Tí MhóirFounded:1904County:FermanaghColours:Green and White HoopsGrounds:St Mary's Park, TeemorePlaying kits Standard colours Senior Club Championships All Ireland Ulsterchampions Fermanaghchampions Football: - - 21 Teemore Shamrocks is a Gaelic football club based in the village of Teemore, County Fermanagh, Northern Ireland. They are the most successful club in the Fermanagh Senior Football Championship having won it 21 ...

 

GigaBash

2022 video gameGigaBashCover ArtDeveloper(s)Passion Republic GamesPublisher(s)Passion Republic GamesDirector(s)Mel Law, Aiken TowProducer(s)Ng Aik SernWriter(s)Gerald YongEngineUnreal Engine 4[1]Platform(s)Microsoft WindowsPlayStation 4PlayStation 5Nintendo SwitchXbox OneXbox Series X/SReleaseWindows, PS4, PS5August 5, 2022Switch, Xbox One, Series X/SAugust 4, 2023Genre(s)BrawlerMode(s)Single-player, multiplayer GigaBash is a brawler game developed and published by Malaysian independe...

PS Makassar

Artikel ini bukan mengenai PSM Makassar. PS MakassarNama lengkapPersatuan Sepak bola Makassar UtamaJulukanLaskar Kota DaengNama singkatPS MakassarPS Makassar UtamaStadionLapangan Karebosidi Jl. Jenderal Achmad Yani, Kelurahan Baru, Kota Makassar, Sulawesi Selatan, IndonesiaPemilikAskot PSSI MakassarPemkot MakassarKetua Zico Andi Lolo Kostum kandang Kostum tandang PS Makassar (singkatan dari Persatuan Sepak bola Makassar) atau PS Makassar Utama (singkatan dari Persatuan Sepak bola Makassar Uta...

 

Risod

This article needs additional citations for verification. Please help improve this article by adding citations to reliable sources. Unsourced material may be challenged and removed.Find sources: Risod – news · newspapers · books · scholar · JSTOR (September 2015) (Learn how and when to remove this template message) Town in Maharashtra, IndiaRushivat Rushivat, RisvadTownRisodRushivatLocation in Maharashtra, IndiaCoordinates: 19°58′N 76°47′E...

 

Clan Boyd

Lowland Scottish clan BoydBuidhe[1]Crest: A dexter hand erect and pale having the outer fingers bowed inwards[1]MottoConfido (I trust)[1]ProfileRegionLowlandsDistrictAyrshirePlant badgeLaurel leaves[1]Boyd no longer has a chief, and is an armigerous clanSeatKilmarnockHistoric seatDean Castle, AyrshireLast ChiefAlastair Boyd, 7th Baron KilmarnockDied19 March 2009 Septs of Boyd Air, Aird, Assloss, Auchinloss, Ayr, Ayrd, Bankhead, Blair, Bod, Boddagh, Bodha, Boid,...

Bioprocess engineering

This article is about the engineering discipline. For the journal by a predatory publisher, see Bioprocess Engineering (journal). Bioprocess engineering, also biochemical engineering, is a specialization of chemical engineering or biological engineering. It deals with the design and development of equipment and processes for the manufacturing of products such as agriculture, food, feed, pharmaceuticals, nutraceuticals, chemicals, and polymers and paper from biological materials & treatmen...

 

Vlag van Rome (stad)

Vlag van de Italiaanse hoofdstad Rome De vlag van Rome is de stadsvlag van de Italiaanse hoofdstad Rome. De vlag bestaat uit twee verticale banen van donkerrood en donkergeel. Sinds de middeleeuwen gebruikte de stad Rome een roodpaarse banier met een geel (gouden) Grieks kruis in de rechterbovenhoek en rechts daarvan de gele (gouden) letters SPQR (een afkorting voor Senatus Populusque Romanus, wat uit het Latijns vertaald De Senaat en het Volk van Rome), diagonaal over de banier geplaatst, va...

 
Kembali kehalaman sebelumnya